A Derridean Interpretation of Identity Interaction Dynamics between the European Union and Turkey within the Framework of the Enlargement Process

Abstract

This article examines Turkey’s accession process to the European Union, focusing on the issue of identity. Employing the theoretical framework of Jacques Derrida’s thought, this study aims to analyze Europe’s receptivity to Turkish identity, particularly through the concept of différance and the notions of identity, community, and democracy. It argues that cultures are not intrinsically identical to themselves, and that hospitality toward the “other” is essential to the configuration of one’s own identity. In this context, the article explores the origins and historical constructions of European identity, as well as the concept of Europeanization. Finally, it proposes a deconstruction of the dichotomies between “European” and “non-European” cultures, suggesting that the Turkish integration process challenges and redefines the traditional boundaries of European Union identity.